Written by John Carcerano 6 stages of change researched and developed by Prochaska and DiClemente mid 1990's
6 Stages of change
Chart your progress to recovery
1. Pre-contemplation
2. Contemplation
3. Preparations
4. Action
5. Maintenance
6. Relapse
`1.Pre-contemplation:
This
is the stage when you are heavily caught up in your addiction. You are
continuing to use and you get offended by anyone who tells you that you
have a problem. You are in full denial that you even have a problem
with alcohol or drugs and you have no intentions of quitting. Your life
completely centers on using drugs and alcohol even at the cost of
neglect to your job, your health and your loved ones.
2. Contemplation:
You
are having problems functioning, and you have done things while high
you wish you hadn’t. You made a fool of yourself over the weekend and
you smashed the door on your car. You feel real tired of using but you
really don’t know how to quit. You have told yourself you have a
problem with drugs and alcohol and you admitted to your family that you
really need to get help for your addiction. You are feeling extremely
guilt ridden over the strained relations with your family. You are
afraid that your spouse is going to leave you and your world is falling
apart. You told yourself that you need to find a way to make a change.
3. Preparation:
You
realize that you must quit using alcohol and drugs. You have tried
quitting for a few days and you really know that this cannot go on
anymore. Your problems are at a crisis stage and you know it. You know
that the time has come to seriously make a decision about joining AA
and getting away from all your drunken friends. You have made plenty of
phone calls to detoxification wards and you are getting more and more
information about what you need to know in order to get help from
others. You are just a nervous wreck all the time now and you are sick
of being hung-over all the time.
4. Action:
You have just
made up your mind and have quit your addiction cold turkey. You are a
little scared but you are happy with your choice. You are faithfully
going to AA/NA meetings, you have called a counselor for regular visits
and you have been reading a lot of material about addiction recovery.
You have been avoiding all the people and places you used to go when
you used. You are now living clean and sober and are very excited where
your life is heading. You are eating nutritional meals more often and
you are making amends to your family by spending more free time with
them instead of being out all night at the saloon. You’re now starting
to sleep better and have been actively adjusting your schedule to leave
no open time where you are bored with nothing to do. All of your new
clean and sober friends like you and they are helping you adjust to
your new life in recovery. You have just found a sponsor who can help
you understand how to deal with the tough and stressful issues as they
come along.
5. Maintenance:
You have been clean and sober
now for over 3 months and you are adjusting well. When you feel the
urge to use you have been calling one of your many new friends from
AA/NA and you are learning to deal with your tough situations on a
daily basis. You think only for the moment at hand and you never get
overwhelmed with past problems nor do you think too heavily about
tomorrow or next week. Just for today. You are truly a good example of
what getting clean is all about. You fully realize that you don’t want
to see any of your old friends anymore and life is going well at this
point.
6. Relapse:
This is where you have lost touch with
the reasons you wanted to stay clean. You had a tough week and instead
of calling your sponsor to get help and advice you gave into the urge
to stop at the bar where your old friends still hang out and get high
and drunk. You feel tremendous guilt over everything and your attitude
is one of not caring anymore. You have stopped seeing your counselor
and your spouse is now talking to a lawyer about a divorce. You’re
using drugs and alcohol again and nothing matters to you anymore.